Dhamar Governorate, Central administrative division in Yemen.
The Dhamar Governorate is an administrative region in Yemen's central highlands, encompassing numerous settlements and villages distributed across multiple districts. The terrain is characterized by mountainous landscape at higher elevations that shape both the climate and agricultural practices.
The region takes its name from King Dhamar Ali Yahbur II of Saba and shows traces of human settlement since the Neolithic period. Continuous occupation of the area indicates its long-standing strategic and cultural significance.
Artisans in the region continue to make pottery, textiles, and embroidered items using traditional techniques that have been passed down through generations. These crafts remain an important part of local life and can be seen in daily activities and markets.
The area has a temperate highland climate with cooler temperatures due to its elevation, particularly during winter months. Visitors should prepare for mountainous terrain and expect limited infrastructure in remote areas.
The region is a center for highland agriculture, with farming practices adapted to the mountainous climate and elevation. Local farmers employ traditional irrigation methods and terracing to work the land in this demanding environment.
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