Lesser Orchid Island

Lesser Orchid Island is an uninhabited rocky outpost off the southeastern coast of Taiwan near Orchid Island, rising approximately 49 meters above sea level. Its steep coastline and small surface area make it a barren, windswept place with little vegetation or shelter.

The island remained uninhabited throughout recorded history but served as a navigation landmark for Japanese sailors during maritime trade routes in the 17th century. It continued to function as a reference point for seafaring communities in the region.

The Tao people from Orchid Island have included this small island in their fishing grounds for generations, traveling its waters as part of their daily work at sea. It remains part of their knowledge of the waters and their relationship with maritime resources.

The island can only be reached by private boat arrangements from nearby Orchid Island, as no regular ferry services operate. Visitors need to plan ahead and negotiate with local boat operators, keeping in mind that rough sea conditions often limit access.

The island supports a population of endemic golden orchids that grow naturally among the rocks and crevices of the coastline. This orchid species is found only in this location and a few neighboring areas.