Ancient ferrous metallurgy sites of Burkina Faso

The Ancient ferrous metallurgy sites of Burkina Faso comprise five working complexes spread across the Nord and Centre-Nord regions. These complexes contain a total of fifteen natural draft furnaces, smaller kiln structures, and areas where ore was extracted from the ground.

Iron production at these sites began approximately 2800 years ago, making them among the earliest known metallurgy locations in the country. The iron working methods evolved over centuries and shaped the craft traditions of the region.

Metalworkers at these sites held trusted positions in their communities and supported people through their essential skills. The workshop areas also served as gathering places where knowledge passed between generations.

These sites are best visited during the dry season from October to April when travel and exploration conditions are favorable. Guided tours are available at the individual complexes and help visitors understand the ruins and how they functioned.

The natural draft furnaces at these sites reach heights of about five meters and relied on surrounding airflow for ventilation. This system worked fundamentally differently from other furnaces in the region that depended on manual bellows.

GPS coordinates: 12.58780,-3.32900

Latest update: December 8, 2025 21:01