L'Hemisfèric, Planetarium and digital cinema in City of Arts and Sciences, Spain.
L'Hemisfèric is a planetarium and digital cinema complex within the City of Arts and Sciences, recognizable by its enormous eye-shaped outer form. The building features a moving roof structure and rests above a large reflecting pool that amplifies its architectural presence.
Architect Santiago Calatrava designed this inaugural structure of the complex, which opened in 1998. From its beginning, it represented a bold architectural statement that helped establish Valencia as a center for modern design.
The structure takes its name from its eye-like appearance, which immediately captures visitors' attention as they approach. This distinctive form has made it a local landmark that people visit simply to experience the architecture and its setting.
The interior is accessible to visitors with clear pathways and signage directing you to the main screening halls. Plan to spend enough time inside, as multiple screens show different programs simultaneously throughout the day.
The roof opens and closes like a real eye, creating unexpected movement that breaks the stillness of a typical building. This mobile element makes the view visually engaging each time you visit, regardless of how many times you return.
Location: Valencia
Architects: Santiago Calatrava
Official opening: April 16, 1998
Part of: City of Arts and Sciences
GPS coordinates: 39.45668,-0.35386
Latest update: December 7, 2025 19:27
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