Sheikh Bureik, Lajjun, Former Palestinian village structure in Jezreel Valley, Israel.
Sheikh Bureik was a settlement built on three hills between 135-175 meters above sea level, positioned at the southwestern edge of the Jezreel Valley plain. The structures included residential buildings, a white stone mosque built in 1943, mills, a health facility, and a marketplace.
The settlement served as the capital of an administrative district during the Abbasid period and maintained a postal station position throughout the Mamluk era. This strategic importance reflects its long history as a connection point in the region.
The settlement served as a gathering place for the community, with places of worship, marketplaces, and mills powered by natural springs. Different family groups occupied separate quarters, shaping the rhythm of daily life here.
The site sits on elevated terrain offering views across the valley and can be explored on foot. The remains are partially preserved, so visitors should walk carefully and watch for uneven ground.
The name comes from the Roman 'Legio,' marking where a Roman military legion established a station more than 2,000 years ago. This ancient connection shows how the location drew different peoples across multiple historical periods.
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