宋国故城, Archaeological site in Henan, China.
The Ancient City of Song lies on open ground with visible remains of walls, houses, and government buildings from multiple periods. The site spreads across a large area where visitors can walk among foundation outlines and wall fragments that outline the layout of this historical settlement.
This was the capital of the Song state from around 1100 to 286 BCE, when the kingdom fell to the Qi state. The long period of habitation left multiple layers of settlement that help archaeologists understand changes over centuries.
The excavated objects show how people organized their daily lives and what they valued: bronze vessels, jade pieces, and ritual items appear throughout the site. These discoveries reveal a society with clear differences between social groups and their distinct roles.
A guide helps explain the layout and different zones of the ancient settlement, making it easier to understand what you are seeing. Wear sturdy shoes since the site consists of ruins spread across open ground with uneven surfaces.
The ancient builders laid out the city in a grid pattern of streets, showing how thoughtful urban planning was even in early times. This regular organization separated the living areas for different social groups into distinct zones.
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