Giza pyramid complex, Archaeological site in Giza Governorate, Egypt.
The pyramids of Giza consist of three primary structures: the Great Pyramid, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure, forming a complex on a limestone plateau.
Between 2550 and 2490 BCE, Egyptian pharaohs Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure directed the construction of these monumental tombs, which contained approximately 2.3 million limestone blocks.
The pyramid complexes included temples, boat pits, and decorated tombs depicting daily activities of ancient Egyptian life through detailed wall paintings and hieroglyphic inscriptions.
Visitors can access the pyramids through organized tours from Cairo, located 13 kilometers away, with the site opening daily from 8 AM to 4 PM.
The Great Pyramid measured 481 feet in height when built, with stone blocks weighing between 2.5 and 15 tons transported from quarries using the Nile River.
Location: Giza Governorate
Elevation above the sea: 27 m
Made from material: stone
Part of: Memphis
GPS coordinates: 29.97611,31.13278
Latest update: May 27, 2025 19:59
Egyptian pyramids
588 m
The Great Sphinx
482 m
Giza Necropolis
135 m
Pyramid of Khafre
175 m
Grand Egyptian Museum
2.3 km
Pyramid of Menkaure
588 m
Giza Plateau
0 m
Hall of Records
493 m
Statue of Ramesses II
18.3 km
Dream Stele
465 m
Chambres et couloirs de la pyramide de Khéops
329 m
Layer Pyramid
5.5 km
Unfinished Northern Pyramid of Zawyet el'Aryan
4.4 km
Pyramid of Khentkaus I
401 m
Pyramid G1-d
359 m
The Grand Egyptian Museum GEM
2.3 km
Pyramid G1-a
453 m
Pyramid G1-c
388 m
Pyramid G1-b
424 m
Mastaba of Kaninisut
452 m
Sphinx Temple of Giza
543 m
Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur
230 m
Pyramid G IIIc
724 m
Pyramid-området
1.6 km
Ramses Wissa Wassef Art Center
4.2 km
LG 88
188 m
Meres Ankh Tomb
514 m
Sondos Papyrus
1.8 kmReviews
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