Sphinx Temple of Giza

The Sphinx Temple of Giza is a limestone ruin complex featuring massive granite blocks, positioned directly east of the Great Sphinx monument. The structure includes an open courtyard with supporting columns and a series of inner chambers that once connected to the Valley Temple.

Construction of the temple likely occurred during the Fourth Dynasty under Pharaoh Khafre around 2500 BCE. Archaeological findings suggest it formed part of a broader temple complex built during the great pyramid-building era.

Priests conducted sacred ceremonies here to honor the Sphinx as a representation of royal divine power and authority. The chambers served as a center where offerings were made to reinforce the connection between the ruler and the gods.

Access to the ruins is available through a designated eastern pathway, and comfortable shoes and sun protection are essential due to limited shade at the site. Guided tours in multiple languages are regularly offered to help visitors understand the structure and its connections to nearby monuments.

The temple was precisely aligned according to solar movements and celestial calculations, suggesting its builders used sophisticated astronomical knowledge in its design. This attention to heavenly patterns reveals how ancient engineers incorporated cosmic observations into their monumental works.

GPS coordinates: 29.97519,31.13831

Latest update: December 9, 2025 12:21