Pyramid G1-a

Pyramid G1-a is a subsidiary pyramid in the eastern field of the Giza complex, standing 30 meters tall with a base measuring about 495 meters. The structure features smooth limestone walls and displays the classic form of the Old Kingdom's square pyramid construction.

The pyramid was built during the Fourth Dynasty around 2600 BC and served as the tomb of Queen Hetepheres I. It sits directly beside the Great Pyramid and was part of the extensive royal cemetery of that era.

The pyramid shows how ancient Egyptians buried their queens near the main pyramids while constructing elaborate stone structures for them. You can still see today how carefully every surface was shaped to achieve stability and lasting strength.

Access to the pyramid is through the main entrance of the Giza archaeological site, which is open throughout the day. Guided tours are available, and visitors should wear sturdy shoes and bring plenty of water since the area offers little shade.

Inside the burial chamber lies a small niche in the western wall where archaeologists discovered basalt fragments. These findings hint at how queens were equipped with valuable materials for the afterlife.

Location: Giza Governorate

Architectural style: ancient Egyptian architecture

Height: 30 m

Width: 495 m

GPS coordinates: 29.97880,31.13630

Latest update: December 12, 2025 07:55