Iha Castle, Gusuku fortress in Uruma, Japan
Iha Castle is a limestone fortress ruin standing on a high cliff that separates the districts of Iha and Ishikawa. From this elevated location, it commands wide views across the Ishikawa Isthmus and the surrounding landscape.
The castle was built in the early 14th century as a military stronghold and residence for local chieftains during the Ryukyu Kingdom. It remained important until 1879, when the region came under different control.
Multiple Ryukyuan shrines sit within the castle grounds, showing how religious practices were woven into the design of this fortress. This blend of faith and defense reflects how people lived and worshipped in medieval Okinawa.
A marked entrance gate leads visitors to the ruins, where a stone Torii and information plaque explain the historical background. Good footwear is recommended because of the elevated location and rocky pathways.
Archaeological finds from the castle grounds reveal continuous human activity between the 13th and 15th centuries. These discoveries provide insights into the everyday life of medieval Okinawan people.
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