Back River Light, Historic lighthouse on Chesapeake Bay in Hampton, United States
Back River Light was a conical brick tower standing on the western shore of Chesapeake Bay that rose approximately 30 feet high. The structure housed ten oil lamps fitted with large reflectors that projected light across the water to guide passing vessels.
The light was constructed in 1829 by Winslow Lewis of Boston and operated for over a century guiding ships through the waterway. Environmental pressures forced its closure in 1936, and the deteriorating structure collapsed in 1956.
The lighthouse served as a familiar landmark for fishermen and mariners navigating the bay for over a century. The structure became woven into the rhythm of local maritime life and represented the region's connection to the water.
The site faced constant erosion from the bay, requiring multiple protective installations over the decades to stabilize the shoreline. Since the original structure no longer stands, visitors interested in its history will need to seek out nearby historical markers or resources to learn about this former landmark.
A wooden footbridge stretching approximately 144 feet connected the keeper's living quarters directly to the tower across the surrounding marsh. This walkway allowed the keeper to reach the light daily without having to wade through water.
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