Museum Kereta Api Ambarawa

Museum Kereta Api Ambarawa is a railway museum in Semarang, housed in a former station positioned at 474 meters (1,555 feet) above sea level with a collection of 21 steam locomotives and various heritage railway vehicles from Indonesia's colonial era. The site features station buildings, tracks, workshops, and storage areas that preserve the layout and function of a working railway complex.

The station opened in 1873 under the name Willem I, named after a nearby Dutch fortress, and was built to support military operations connecting Semarang with inland territories. It gradually shifted from serving purely military transport needs to becoming a major hub for civilian passenger and freight services.

The museum houses royal inspection carriages, including those once used by the Sultan of Madura, reflecting how railways connected Indonesia's ruling families to distant territories. These vehicles show the special status that rail travel held among the island's leaders.

The museum is accessible to visitors during operating hours and the elevated location near Semarang means cooler temperatures than the lowlands, making for a more comfortable visit. Wearing sturdy shoes and allowing plenty of time helps you explore all the locomotives, carriages, and station buildings without rushing.

The railway line to Bedono features the only operational rack-and-pinion track system remaining in Indonesia, navigating steep mountain grades as a surviving example of colonial-era railway engineering. This rare system draws railway enthusiasts from around the world who come to witness this historical technology still in working order.