Fort of St John, Medieval fort in Kotor, Montenegro.
The stone fortress rises 280 meters above sea level, featuring defensive walls that extend over 4.5 kilometers around the old city of Kotor.
Built during Illyrian times and modified under Byzantine Emperor Justinian I in the 6th century, the fort underwent substantial changes during Venetian rule after 1420.
The fort represents layers of military architecture, combining Illyrian, Byzantine, Venetian, and Austro-Hungarian construction techniques within its massive structure.
Visitors can reach the fortress by climbing 1350 stone steps from the eastern part of Kotor, with the journey taking approximately two hours round trip.
The fortification withstood multiple earthquakes throughout its history, including severe damages in 1563, 1667, and 1979, leading to extensive restoration work.
Location: Opština Kotor
Address: Tvrđava Svetog Ivana, Put do Svetog Ivana, Špiljari, Montenegro Špiljari Špiljari
Opening Hours: Lunes-Domingo 08:00-20:00
GPS coordinates: 42.42199,18.77489
Latest update: March 6, 2025 12:34
Montenegro features medieval fortified towns, Orthodox monasteries carved into rock, national parks with primeval forests and glacial lakes. The Adriatic coast holds bays, beaches, and historic islands, while the country's interior reveals deep canyons, mountain ranges, and traditional villages. The architectural heritage combines Venetian, Ottoman, and Orthodox religious influences.
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Viewpoint
6.6 kmReviews
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