Wenceslas Square, Central square in New Town, Prague, Czech Republic
Wenceslas Square is a broad tree-lined boulevard in Prague's New Town district, lined with multi-story buildings housing shops, cafes, and hotels on the ground floor. The space slopes gently upward and terminates at a museum that occupies the entire upper end.
Charles IV laid out the square in 1348 as a horse market, connecting his new town foundation with the older core. After 1918 and especially in 1989, gatherings here shaped the course of Czechoslovak history.
The National Museum and the bronze statue of Saint Wenceslas, patron saint of Bohemia, mark the upper section of this central Prague landmark.
Metro stations Muzeum at the upper end and Mustek at the lower end connect the square to the whole city network. Shops and eateries open throughout the day, and the promenade remains accessible around the clock.
Memorial plaques honor Jan Palach and others who protested the 1968 occupation. The bronze statue of Saint Wenceslas shows him on horseback, surrounded by other Bohemian patron saints.
Location: Prague 1
Location: New Town
Inception: 1348
Length: 750 m
Width: 60 m
Address: Václavské nám., 110 00 Praha-Praha 1, Czechia
GPS coordinates: 50.08231,14.42614
Latest update: December 12, 2025 17:59
Prague is a city shaped by many years of history, seen in its old neighborhoods, historic buildings, and large squares. The Vltava River cuts through the city, with the famous Charles Bridge connecting different areas. Old medieval buildings stand next to modern structures. Old churches sit close to...
Prague brings together structures and public spaces from the Middle Ages to modern times. The historic center holds the Old Town Square with its astronomical clock, the castle on the hill, and Charles Bridge spanning the Vltava River. Churches, monasteries, and palaces show Gothic arches, Baroque...
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Statue of St. Wenceslaus
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The Flow Building
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Palác Rokoko
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Dům módy
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