Oualata

The buildings of Oualata display traditional Saharan construction methods with mud bricks and geometric patterns adorning exterior walls throughout the settlement.

During the medieval period, Oualata functioned as a major stop along trans-Saharan trade routes, facilitating exchanges of gold, salt, and ivory between North and West Africa.

The settlement maintains libraries containing medieval manuscripts and academic works, reflecting its past position as an intellectual center for Islamic scholarship.

Visitors should plan their trips between November and March when temperatures remain moderate, and arrange transportation from major Mauritanian cities in advance.

Local artisans continue the tradition of decorating building facades with white geometric patterns against red ochre walls, creating mathematical designs specific to this region.

Location: Hodh Ech Chargui Region

GPS coordinates: 17.30000,-7.02500

Latest update: March 13, 2025 14:24