Choquelimpie

Choquelimpie is a stratovolcano in northern Chile's Andes, rising to 4,777 meters with multiple layers of andesite and dacite rock. The mountain displays the classic cone shape formed by successive volcanic eruptions and lava flows over millions of years.

The volcano formed during the Miocene period millions of years ago and has undergone significant erosion since its formation. Geological evidence suggests the summit was once roughly 6,000 meters tall before weathering processes gradually lowered it.

The National Las Vicuñas Reserve, established in 1983, encompasses this volcano within its protected territory of 209,131 hectares in the western Andes.

Visitors need specialized mountain equipment and acclimatization time due to the extreme weather and high altitude. Only experienced mountaineers should attempt the ascent, and proper preparation is essential for safety.

The mountain contains mineral deposits formed through hydrothermal processes, including gold and silver ores revealed by geological surveys. These ore bodies offer a window into the chemical changes triggered by ancient volcanic activity beneath the surface.