Marcona District

Marcona District is an administrative territorial entity in Nasca Province on Peru's Pacific coast. The area spans more than 2,000 square kilometers and includes coastal communities alongside extensive mining zones.

Iron ore deposits were identified in the area during the 1870s, but systematic operations began only in the middle of the 20th century. Mining activities started in 1953 and shaped the region's development afterward.

The area is shaped by people who work in fishing, mining, and trade, with the community built around the resources and sea that define daily life.

Visitors can access information and services from the administrative center in San Juan de Marcona, the district capital. It is advisable to inquire about local conditions and accessibility in mining areas before visiting.

The area is Peru's only site for iron ore extraction and is operated by a major Chinese corporation. This operation has been a major employer and economic driver in the otherwise sparsely populated coastal zone for three decades.

Location: Nasca Province

Capital city: San Juan de Marcona

Elevation above the sea: 65 m

Shares border with: Bella Unión District, Lomas District, Changuillo District, Nazca District, Vista Alegre District, Santa Lucía District

Website: https://munimarcona.gob.pe

GPS coordinates: -15.36168,-75.16662

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:07