Historic Centre of Arequipa

The Historic Centre of Arequipa is the colonial old town, featuring narrow cobblestone streets, white volcanic stone walls, and traditional houses. The neighborhood forms an intricate network of passages where original family residences were built from sillar, the characteristic pale volcanic stone of the region, with careful architectural detail.

The area developed before Arequipa's founding in 1540, when Dominican monks built a chapel to evangelize local inhabitants. This early religious presence led to a permanent settlement that eventually became the core of the colonial city structure.

The neighborhood embodies colonial craftsmanship traditions, where white volcanic stone walls and paved streets have shaped daily life for centuries. Residents and merchants have developed their own rhythms here, closely tied to the distinctive building techniques and arrangement of the houses.

The center lies about 850 meters from Plaza de Armas and is accessible between Juan de la Torre and Jerusalem streets. Visiting is free with no entry fees, making it easy to explore at your own pace.

Streets like Violin, Cristales, and Bayonetas retain their original black stone pavements from colonial times. These rare surviving surface finishes stand apart from the lighter stones laid later in other areas.

Location: Arequipa

GPS coordinates: -16.39333,-71.53456

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:06