Pular, Stratovolcano in Antofagasta Region, Chile.
Description
Pular is a stratovolcano in the Antofagasta Region that rises to 6,064 meters and extends across about 12 kilometers of the Andes. Its southeast slopes feature six glacier systems and temporary lakes fed by snowmelt water.
History
The older volcanic sections formed about 3.9 million years ago, while younger volcanic cones developed around 1.8 million years ago. This long geological history shows that the volcano built itself over multiple eruption phases across millions of years.
Culture
The name Pular comes from the Kunza language and means 'The Eyebrow', reflecting how indigenous people of the region perceived this volcanic feature. This linguistic origin shows the deep connection between the local communities and the mountain landscape that surrounded them.
Practical
Visiting this volcano requires specialized equipment and experienced guides, especially in the glacier and snow-covered zones at higher elevations. Prepare for extreme altitude, cold temperatures, and challenging mountain conditions.
Did you know?
This volcano serves as a natural watershed dividing two major salt flats: the Salar de Atacama and the Salar de Pular. This hidden hydrological role makes it an important landmark in one of the driest regions on Earth.
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