Sítio Arqueológico da Pedra Pintada, Archaeological site in Barão de Cocais, Brazil
Sítio Arqueológico da Pedra Pintada is an archaeological site featuring rock paintings on stone walls in the Serra da Conceição mountain range. The art sits at approximately 1,250 meters elevation and consists of images carved or painted directly into the rock surface.
Danish scholar Peter Wilhelm Lund researched the site during the 1840s and established important foundations for Brazilian archaeology. His early investigations helped develop systematic approaches to studying ancient remains in the region.
The rock paintings depict hunting scenes and animals, created by people who lived in this region long ago. These images reveal how important hunting and certain animals were to their daily lives.
The site is located on private land in a mountainous area, so access requires advance arrangement with the owners. Visitors should bring proper hiking boots, water, and weather protection, as conditions at this elevation can change quickly.
The rock paintings date back roughly 6,000 years, making them among the oldest art in this region of Brazil. This remarkable survival is due to the dry conditions and protected location within the rock walls.
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