Southwest National Park, National park in Tasmania, Australia
Southwest National Park is a protected wilderness area in Tasmania covering over 6,000 square kilometers of rugged mountains, moorlands, and ancient forests. The park stretches to the coast and contains deep harbor formations that shape its dramatic geography.
The area became a protected park in 1955 under the name Lake Pedder National Park, then expanded into its current form in 1968. It later gained World Heritage status as part of Tasmania's wilderness designation, recognizing its importance for conservation.
Aboriginal Tasmanians inhabited this region for at least 35,000 years, leaving behind shell middens and rock shelters that reveal a deep connection to the landscape. Visitors can recognize these archaeological signs throughout the park's terrain.
The park has two main entry points: Gordon River Road in the north leads to Lake Pedder, while Cockle Creek serves as the southern access. A valid parks pass is required for entry, and visitors should prepare for rapidly changing weather conditions in this remote location.
The park is one of the few safe breeding grounds for orange-bellied parrots, an endangered species that nests here between November and March. This role in the bird's survival makes it crucial for the future of one of Australia's rarest parrot species.
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