Murchison Glacier

Murchison Glacier is a large field of ice in Aoraki Mount Cook National Park that descends from a high mountain saddle and carves its way through a dramatic rocky landscape. The ice surface shows deep crevasses, ridges, and shifting patterns that change with the seasons.

The glacier was first studied by scientists in the early 20th century, who tracked how it moved and collected data on climate shifts across New Zealand. These early investigations helped establish understanding of how glaciers respond to environmental change.

The glacier lies within the Southern Alps, a landscape where Maori peoples historically gathered resources and navigated through mountain passes. This region remains significant to local communities as part of their connection to the high country.

Visitors need specialized equipment and professional guides since weather changes rapidly and deep crevasses make navigation difficult. It is wise to start early and remain flexible if conditions worsen.

The meltwater from this glacier flows beneath the larger Tasman Glacier, creating an unusual subglacial river system hidden under the ice. This hidden waterway is part of a complex network that most visitors never observe.