Avon Dam, Heritage-listed dam in Southern Highlands, New South Wales, Australia
Avon Dam is a water barrier in the Southern Highlands that stretches 223 meters in length and rises 22 meters above its foundation. The structure holds back a substantial reservoir that spreads across a large area.
Construction started in 1921 and finished in 1927, with the opening ceremony held in January 1928. The project was a major infrastructure undertaking of that period.
The dam incorporates Egyptian design elements in its gateways and lotus columns, reflecting fashions that emerged following archaeological discoveries of that era. These architectural touches give the structure an unusual appearance that sets it apart from typical engineering works.
Visitors should expect changing light and weather conditions depending on when they visit, as the surroundings are relatively open. It is best to explore the location on foot and take time to see the various areas around the structure.
The structure was built using cyclopean masonry, where large sandstone blocks from local quarries were fitted into irregular patterns. This construction method makes the work special and shows careful craftsmanship in how it was built.
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