Parker Ranch, Historical cattle ranch in Waimea, Hawaii County, US.
Parker Ranch spreads across about 130,000 acres of volcanic grassland on Hawaii Island where cattle graze through rotational pastures. The property includes two historic homes, Puuopelu and Mana Hale, as well as barns and support buildings that served daily ranch operations.
John Palmer Parker founded the ranch in 1847 after receiving land from King Kamehameha I as reward for managing the wild cattle roaming the islands. The property grew through generations and became one of the largest private ranching operations in Hawaii.
Mexican vaqueros arrived at the ranch and taught Hawaiian cowboys, called paniolos, cattle and horse handling skills during the 1800s. This cultural exchange shaped how people worked the land and became part of local identity.
You can tour two historic homes at your own pace, exploring the grounds and buildings along Mamalahoa Highway. Wear comfortable walking shoes and bring sun protection, as most of the property is open grassland with little shade.
The ranch operates a substantial solar energy project that powers ranch operations and supports the local grid since the 1990s. This commitment shows how a traditional cattle operation adapted to modern times and incorporated renewable energy into its daily work.
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