Hawaii County

Hawaii County is the administrative division covering the entire Big Island, stretching across mountains, rainforests, and coastal regions with varying terrain. The area includes diverse landscapes ranging from black lava fields to lush valleys and sandy beaches.

The region became part of the United States in 1959 when Hawaii achieved statehood, marking a fundamental shift in governance. This change restructured how the county operates and relates to federal authority.

Native Hawaiian traditions shape daily life through local festivals featuring hula, music, and traditional food that visitors encounter throughout the island. These customs remain woven into how residents and communities celebrate together.

The area is best explored from two main hubs: Hilo on the east side and Kona on the west, both serving as transportation centers. Travel times between regions are longer than first appearances suggest, so planning ahead helps make the most of your visit.

Two active volcanoes, Kilauea and Mauna Loa, sit within this region and regularly reshape the landscape through eruptions. This geological activity makes the island one of the few places where you can witness ongoing earth formation.

Location: Hawaii

Inception: 1905

Capital city: Hilo

Website: https://hawaiicounty.gov

GPS coordinates: 19.58333,-155.50000

Latest update: December 6, 2025 21:24