Phelps Dodge General Office Building, National Historic Landmark in Bisbee, United States.
The Phelps Dodge General Office Building is a two-story brick structure with distinctive polygonal bays and rounded arch windows located at Copper Queen Plaza in downtown Bisbee. The building displays fine architectural details from the early 1900s and now operates as a museum.
The building was constructed in 1896 as the headquarters for Phelps Dodge Corporation, controlling copper mining operations across the region. After mines in the area closed during the 1970s, the structure was converted into a museum to preserve the area's mining past.
The building houses the Bisbee Mining and Historical Museum, offering insight into how miners and their families lived in this company town. Exhibits display personal belongings and photographs that document daily life shaped by the mining industry.
The museum is easily accessible on foot from downtown Bisbee and offers air-conditioned indoor spaces for comfortable viewing. Exhibits are well-labeled and easy to follow, allowing visitors of all ages to understand the mining story at their own pace.
The copper wealth of the region once made Bisbee one of the richest towns per capita in America during the early 1900s. The building stands as a reminder of this prosperous era that most visitors discover only when exploring the town's history.
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