Medellín

Medellín is a large city in Antioquia, Colombia, spreading across 1495 meters of elevation in the Aburrá Valley and connected to its hillside neighborhoods through a network of modern cable cars. The city stretches from north to south and consists of multiple districts that include both the densely built center and the surrounding hills.

Founded in 1675 as a small settlement, the place developed through gold mining and coffee trade in the 19th century into a major commercial center. The transformation accelerated in the 20th century with industrialization that brought textile manufacturing and later other economic sectors.

The annual Flower Festival showcases hundreds of silleteros carrying elaborate flower arrangements on their backs through the streets while celebrating regional traditions. Across the neighborhoods, residents gather in cafés and public squares where music groups often perform on weekends and a sociable atmosphere prevails.

The Metro system connects major districts with six lines and offers efficient transport options including trains, trams, buses, and aerial cable cars. When moving through the city, public elevators and escalators help at steep slopes, and visitors are advised to consider the elevation when doing physical activity.

The Library Parks combine architectural innovation with educational spaces in different neighborhoods and create public places that are far more than book repositories. These facilities also offer art exhibitions, concert halls, and community rooms that remain open to the population throughout the year.

Location: Antioquia

Inception: November 22, 1675

Elevation above the sea: 1,405 m

Shares border with: Belllo, San Jerónimo, Ebéjico, Heliconia, Angelópolis, La Estrella, Itagüí, Envigado, Rionegro, Guarne, Copacabana

Website: https://medellin.gov.co

GPS coordinates: 6.24475,-75.57483

Latest update: December 2, 2025 22:03