Irazú Volcano National Park, National park in Cartago Province, Costa Rica
Irazú Volcano National Park is a complex volcanic shield with five distinct craters and surrounding areas covered by low vegetation. The site spans approximately 500 square kilometers and displays clear evidence of volcanic activity.
The first recorded eruption happened in 1723 and triggered numerous earthquakes, prompting Spanish authorities to document their observations carefully. These early records form the foundation of our understanding about volcanic activity at this location.
The name comes from an indigenous settlement called Iztaru, meaning mountain of thunder and tremors in the native language. This origin reflects how local people have long understood the volcanic nature of this place.
The site has restroom facilities, picnic areas, and parking spaces, all accessible by paved roads from both Cartago and San José. Plan for a full day visit and check weather conditions, as visibility from the summit depends heavily on clear skies.
From the summit at 3,432 meters, visitors can see both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea on clear days. This rare vantage point makes the spot a favorite for photographers and anyone seeking a broad view of Costa Rica's geography.
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