Heredia Province

Heredia Province sits in central Costa Rica, stretching from the Central Valley northward to the Caribbean lowlands. This region includes urban areas around the provincial capital, forested volcanic slopes, and agricultural zones that give way to tropical rainforest.

The territory became a separate administrative unit in 1848, when Costa Rica reorganized its internal structure following independence. This reorganization aimed to simplify governance across regions that differed sharply in geography and economy.

The city of Heredia is known as Ciudad de las Flores, a name reflected in parks and gardens that still shape how locals spend time outdoors. Many of these green spaces trace back to the era when coffee growers invested profits into public squares.

The area is easily reached from the capital region, and several routes head north toward rainforest and coastal zones. Travelers should note that elevation and climate shift quickly, especially when moving from the highlands to lowland areas.

The northern part of the territory holds the Sarapiquí River, where numerous research stations and wildlife reserves attract scientists from around the world. Visitors often encounter biologists studying tropical species and riverbanks used for expeditions.

Location: Costa Rica

Capital city: Heredia

Elevation above the sea: 259 m

Shares border with: Alajuela Province, Limón Province, San José Province

GPS coordinates: 10.41667,-84.00000

Latest update: December 5, 2025 16:32