Reserva de la Biosfera Bosawás, Nature reserve in northern Nicaragua
The Bosawás Biosphere Reserve is a large protected forest area in northern Nicaragua covering millions of hectares of tropical rainforest. This woodland contains thousands of plant species and many animal types, from jaguars to harpy eagles and other rare birds.
The area received protected status through an official government decision in 1991, and was later recognized by UNESCO as significant for the world. These actions marked the forest as a place of global importance.
The Miskito and Mayangna communities live within this area and rely on their knowledge of plants and animals for daily needs like food and healing. A visitor will notice how people move through the forest with ease and purpose, guided by generations of learning about the land.
The best experience comes with a local guide who knows safe trails through the forest and understands the wildlife. Visitors should prepare for wet conditions and wear sturdy shoes suited to natural paths.
The forest plays a surprising role in the global climate by contributing to air quality in distant parts of the world. This hidden connection shows how forests everywhere are linked together through the atmosphere.
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