Barnwell-Gough House, Historic residence in Beaufort, United States

The Barnwell-Gough House is a three-story white clapboard residence with a prominent two-story front portico supported by slender classical columns. The structure features three distinct bays with a central entrance, displaying the Federal architectural style typical of late 18th century construction.

The Barnwell-Gough House, also called Old Barnwell House, was built in Beaufort, South Carolina, in 1789. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972 and lies within the Beaufort Historic District, a National Historic Landmark District.

The house is also known as Old Barnwell House, a name that keeps the memory of the Barnwell family in local usage. It stands within the Beaufort Historic District, a National Historic Landmark District, so its setting is part of the wider protected townscape rather than an isolated lot.

The property is located in the Beaufort Historic District along Washington Street, making it accessible to visitors exploring the downtown area on foot. The residence sits on spacious grounds, giving visitors room to view the architecture and surrounding landscape from different angles.

The residence housed a child who would later shape pivotal moments in the nation's political history. His rise from this household reflects how individuals from coastal South Carolina influenced major events that reshaped the country.