Sopot, Stausee in Bulgarien
Sopot is a large reservoir in the mountains of northern Bulgaria that extends for about 7 kilometers and reaches widths of about 2 kilometers in places. Fed by the Kalnik River, the water reaches depths of about 28 meters, creating a calm and clear body of water surrounded by forested slopes.
The reservoir was built in 1961 and significantly altered the landscape when two villages, Lesidren and Zheravna, were submerged beneath its waters. The project was created to support irrigation in the region and provide a steady water supply for local farming.
The name Sopot comes from a Bulgarian word referring to a bird of prey that still inhabits the area. The reservoir serves as a gathering place where locals spend leisure time, holding picnics and camping trips to connect with nature away from daily routines.
The reservoir lies near the village of Golyama Zhelyazna and is easily accessible by car or bus from larger towns like Veliko Tarnovo or Lovech. The scenic drive through the countryside leads to camping and rest areas along the water, suitable for picnicking, tent camping, and enjoying outdoor relaxation.
Near the reservoir lies Toplya Cave, which holds artifacts from the Paleolithic period and the Iron Age, open to visitors from August through May. The cave provides a glimpse into the prehistoric history of the region and reveals how long humans have inhabited this area.
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