Quay County

Quay County is an administrative division in eastern New Mexico featuring open grasslands and rolling terrain across its expanses. The landscape consists primarily of rangeland suitable for livestock operations and agricultural activities.

The county was established in 1903 during New Mexico's territorial period and named after a Pennsylvania politician. Its creation occurred during an era when ranching was becoming the dominant economic activity in the region.

The county reflects its ranching heritage through landscapes shaped by cattle operations and local traditions that remain visible in daily life. Visitors can sense this rural character in how the land is used and how communities maintain connections to their past.

Tucumcari serves as the main hub and county seat, located along major highway routes that make navigation straightforward. The terrain allows easy travel across the county with good road access to most areas.

The area was home to large historic ranches such as Bell Ranch, some with roots extending back to the early 1800s and still operating today. These operations reveal how families built legacies in a harsh landscape over generations.

Location: New Mexico

Inception: January 28, 1887

Capital city: Tucumcari

Shares border with: Hartley County, Union County, Harding County, San Miguel County, Guadalupe County, De Baca County, Roosevelt County, Curry County, Deaf Smith County, Oldham County

Website: http://quaycounty-nm.gov

GPS coordinates: 35.11000,-103.55000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:25