Bramante staircases, Helical stairs in Vatican Museums, Vatican City.
Two pairs of spiral staircases, one from 1505 and another from 1932, connect different levels of the Vatican Museums through double helix structures.
Architect Donato Bramante constructed the original staircase in 1505 for Pope Julius II to access the Belvedere Palace while remaining in his carriage.
The modern staircase, designed by Giuseppe Momo, features metal balustrades and follows the same double helix principle as the original Renaissance structure.
The modern staircase serves as the primary exit route for museum visitors, with separate paths for ascending and descending traffic to prevent congestion.
The original staircase includes granite Doric columns and herringbone paving patterns, allowing both people and pack animals to move without interference.
GPS coordinates: 41.90640,12.45440
Latest update: May 31, 2025 07:57
These staircases represent architectural and technical achievements. From the 135 steps of the Spanish Steps in Rome to the 699 steps of Jacob's Ladder in Saint Helena, each structure displays distinct construction features. The selection includes historical spiral staircases, rock-carved ascents, and geometric structures.
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Via Triumphalis necropolis
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Fontana del Sacramento
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Fontana della Pigna
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