Hussein Melikov's House, Gothic mansion in Baku, Azerbaijan.
Description
Hussein Melikov's House is a three-story residential villa with stone-clad facades and multiple pointed windows located at a street intersection in Baku. The exterior displays Gothic design features including narrow, vertically-oriented window openings and detailed stonework characteristic of the European style from this period.
History
A Polish architect designed this residence in 1897 as his first personal commission, introducing Gothic architecture to Baku. The building was constructed during a period when the city was growing rapidly due to oil resources, attracting foreign professionals.
Culture
This residence demonstrates how European architectural styles were adopted in Baku and merged with local building practices. The facades reflect a period when the city was becoming international, with architects from different countries bringing their design approaches.
Practical
The building is located at a street corner near central Baku and is easily accessible on foot. The original architectural details remain visible, though visitors should view the exterior from the street as it functions as a private residence.
Did you know?
The eastern section of the building noticeably tapers, creating an irregular floor plan that adapts to the street corner. This unusual feature shows how the architect creatively solved the challenging site constraints to fit the structure elegantly.
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