Zhang Fei Temple, Temple complex in Yunyang County, China
Zhang Fei Temple is a temple complex on Feifeng Mountain along the south bank of the Yangtze River in Yunyang County, featuring traditional architectural elements from southwestern China. The buildings spread across several levels of the mountain slope, combining stone walls, wooden structures, and decorative roof design in classical Chinese style.
The temple originated in the late Han Dynasty over 1700 years ago, built to honor General Zhang Fei from the Three Kingdoms period. In 2006, the entire complex was relocated 32 kilometers from its original site due to the Three Gorges Dam construction to prevent flooding.
Stone carvings, wooden ornaments, paintings, and calligraphy inside showcase artistic achievements spanning several Chinese dynasties. Visitors can observe how craftspeople incorporated these decorative forms to honor the military general across generations.
The temple sits roughly 380 kilometers from Chongqing City and is best visited during spring and winter when temperatures remain moderate. These seasons offer the most comfortable conditions for exploring the mountain terrain and viewing the structures without extreme heat or cold.
The entire temple complex was physically relocated 32 kilometers upstream to higher ground in 2006 to save it from flooding caused by the Three Gorges Dam construction. This extraordinary relocation was one of the largest architectural rescue projects in modern history, demonstrating the scale of effort made to preserve this 1700-year-old site.
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