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Arnsberg

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Arnsberg, Administrative city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Arnsberg is a large district town in North Rhine-Westphalia that curves along the Ruhr River at around 200 meters (660 feet) elevation. Forested mountains surround the town and shape the landscape with steep slopes and green valleys that reach into the center.

Counts of Werl founded a castle here in the 11th century, around which the settlement grew. The town received its official charter in 1238 and later became the seat of the Duchy of Westphalia.

The name likely derives from a medieval fortress that once stood here, though today visitors know it as a regional administrative seat rather than a military site. Signs throughout the old town point to half-timbered houses and walking routes that follow the shape of the river valley.

Several neighborhoods spread along the river and hillsides, so comfortable footwear helps when walking around. Visitor centers and tourist offices offer maps that assist with orientation in the hilly terrain.

For centuries, secret court sessions of the Vehmgericht took place here, a medieval legal system from Westphalia. These tribunals decided on serious crimes without defendants often knowing who judged them.

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Location
County of Arnsberg
Location
Duchy of Westphalia
Elevation above the sea
200 m
Shares border with
Sundern, Ense, Möhnesee, Meschede, Wickede, Menden (Sauerland)
GPS coordinates
51.39667,8.06444
Latest update
December 15, 2025 00:25
Administrative divisions
« Arnsberg - Administrative city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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