Phaeno Science Center, Science center in Wolfsburg, Germany.
Phaeno Science Center is a 16-metre-high, roughly 150-metre-long concrete building by Zaha Hadid, completed in 2005 on the edge of Wolfsburg between the railway, an industrial zone and the city. Its first floor rests on ten massive organic columns, narrow at the base and wide at the top, and the space between them forms a public plaza. Inside is one open, organically shaped hall holding lecture areas and interactive exhibits.
In 1998 the city of Wolfsburg decided to build a public facility on empty land next to the railway station, south of Autostadt; a planned art museum was dropped after culture director Wolfgang Guthardt argued it would compete with the existing Kunstmuseum, and he proposed a science centre instead, inspired by one he had seen in Switzerland. Planning began in November 1998, an architectural competition followed in January 2000, and Zaha Hadid's deconstructivist design won. The building opened on 24 November 2005 and cost 79 million euros; it received the RIBA European Award in 2006.
The center features more than 300 hands-on stations where visitors conduct their own experiments and discover scientific principles through direct action. Walking through the displays, you notice the focus is on learning by doing rather than simply watching demonstrations.
The building is easy to reach and provides ample parking along with multiple dining options for breaks during your visit. The spacious layout and varied zones allow you to move at your own pace without feeling rushed.
Beneath the building lies an artificial landscape of valleys and hills that integrates with the experimental spaces above. This unconventional design links the building's outer form seamlessly with the learning areas inside.
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