Karlsschrein, Medieval reliquary in Aachen Cathedral, Germany
The Karlsschrein is a medieval reliquary in Aachen Cathedral made of gilded silver and copper decorations. The object measures approximately 2 meters in length and about 1 meter in height, with a distinctive rectangular form shaped by intricate metalwork.
Emperor Frederick II commissioned this reliquary in 1215 to house the remains of Charlemagne, which had previously been stored beneath the cathedral floor. This decision made the shrine one of the most important sacred objects in the Holy Roman Empire.
The shrine features eight niches on each long side with figures of kings and emperors, symbolizing the continuity of imperial authority. These sculptural representations reflect the importance Aachen held as a coronation site for German rulers.
The shrine is accessible during regular cathedral opening hours and is presented as a permanent exhibition. Visitors can examine it from multiple angles to better see the fine details of the metalwork and decorations.
An anthropological examination of the remains in 1874 suggested that Charlemagne was exceptionally tall. This scientific analysis allowed researchers to learn more about the physical characteristics of this historical figure.
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