Orléans

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Orléans, Regional capital in Centre-Val de Loire, France

Orléans is a city in central France stretching along the Loire River, roughly 120 kilometers southwest of Paris. A Gothic cathedral rises above the narrow lanes of the medieval core, while newer districts include flat residential areas and commercial zones.

A Roman trading center called Aurelianum developed into a significant river port during the Middle Ages. The city gained prominence through Jeanne d'Arc's victory in 1429, which ended an English siege.

Every spring, the streets fill with musicians, performers, and theater groups participating in medieval celebrations commemorating a 15th-century event. Local markets offer regional wines from the Loire Valley and specialties like cotignac, a thick quince paste made here for centuries.

A tram system connects all districts to the main train station, from which trains reach Paris-Austerlitz in under an hour. The historic center is compact and walkable, with most sights within a short stroll from the river.

Since 1432, an annual festival in May features medieval processions and ceremonies reenacting the lifting of the English siege. Residents dress in period costumes and perform battle scenes on public squares.

Location: Loiret

Location: arrondissement of Orléans

Elevation above the sea: 105 m

Part of: Centre-Val de Loire

Shares border with: Fleury-les-Aubrais, La Ferté-Saint-Aubin, Olivet, Ardon, Saint-Cyr-en-Val, Saint-Jean-de-Braye, Saint-Jean-de-la-Ruelle, Saint-Jean-le-Blanc, Saint-Pryvé-Saint-Mesmin, Saran, Semoy

Address: https://www.skaping.com/orleans/quais-de-loire/video, 45000 Orléans, France

Phone: +33238792222

Email: info@ville-orleans.fr

Website: https://orleans.fr

GPS coordinates: 47.90273,1.90861

Latest update: December 3, 2025 09:34

Walking in Orléans: between stone and Loire where every street has a story to tell

People often think they know Orleans, but the city always has something to tell. Behind its impressive cathedral, one discovers a lively old town with cobbled streets, half-timbered facades, and squares perfect for stopping. The history blends with the enjoyment of life: Joan of Arc still watches over the Place du Martroi, museums reveal their hidden treasures, and the banks of the Loire invite sunny walks. Along the quays, you encounter gardens, churches, Renaissance houses, and busy weekend markets. The city has maintained its calm pace without ceasing to surprise, balancing heritage, culture, and nature. Orleans is best explored at a slow pace, the one preferred by those who enjoy observing details, breathing the river air, and rediscovering their own city at every corner.

Major cities of France: the 50 most populous communes, metropolitan areas, and urban centers

This collection brings together the 50 most populous cities of France, from the metropolis to overseas territories. It includes the major urban centers shaping the national territory, from Paris with its capital status to regional metropolises like Marseille with its Mediterranean port, Lyon where the Rhône and Saône meet, or Toulouse with its aerospace industry. These cities represent the main economic, cultural, and administrative hubs of the country. The selection covers all French regions and illustrates the diversity of territories: dense communes in Île-de-France, southern cities like Nice on the Côte d'Azur and Montpellier near the Mediterranean, eastern cities such as Strasbourg hosting the European Parliament, northern centers like Lille close to Belgium, or Bordeaux known for its architecture and vineyards. From Nantes, former capital of the Dukes of Brittany, to communes of La Réunion, this collection offers a complete overview of major French urban areas and invites exploration of their history, heritage, and unique vitality.

Things to see in Loire: castles, medieval villages, and must-visit natural landscapes

Between plains, dormant volcanoes, and deep forests, the Loire reveals a wealth of cultural heritage. Here, medieval castles stand alongside the wild landscapes of gorges and the Pilat massif, abbeys weave through hills and valleys, and fortified villages still carry the scent of the Middle Ages. From Saint-Étienne to Roanne, you pass cobbled streets, castles perched on heights, hidden waterfalls, and buildings designed by Le Corbusier. Each turn tells a chapter of history, an ancient stone, a landscape brought to life by the wind. The Loire is a land of contrasts, both industrial and poetic, proud of its legacy. These are the places not to miss to explore its soul, between built heritage and preserved nature.

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