North Ostrobothnia

North Ostrobothnia is an administrative region in northern Finland that stretches across coastal areas, interior mountain ranges, and boreal forest. The territory contains multiple municipalities with Oulu as the largest urban center.

The region was established as an independent administrative unit in 1997, based on territories that formerly belonged to the historical Oulu Province. This administrative structure remained in place until 2009.

Ten rivers flow through the region and shape how people live and move through the landscape. Communities here have adapted to these waterways, which remain important for local activities and traditions.

The region contains several towns and municipalities connected by roads and public transportation. Visitors should plan ahead since distances between settlements are significant and navigation requires preparation.

Mountain ranges in the interior including Iso-Syöte and Pikku-Syöte were shaped by glaciers during the ice age and reach heights between 400 and 800 meters (1,300 to 2,600 feet). These peaks offer varied terrain within what otherwise appears as relatively flat northern landscape.

Location: Northern Finland Regional State Administrative Agency

Inception: January 1, 1994

Capital city: Oulu

Shares border with: Lapland, Kainuu, Central Ostrobothnia, Central Finland, North Savo, Karelia

Website: https://pohjois-pohjanmaa.fi

GPS coordinates: 65.00000,26.00000

Latest update: December 6, 2025 21:23