Mount Odem, Volcanic summit in Golan Heights, Israel
Mount Odem is a volcanic summit in the Golan Heights that rises to 1,187 meters and displays red rocks formed by past volcanic activity. The mountain features steep slopes and overlooks the surrounding landscape with views extending across the region.
The mountain held a Syrian military base until 1975, when Israeli settlers began establishing a presence in the area. This transition marked a significant change in the site's role and occupation.
The name Odem comes from Hebrew and means ruby, referring to the red color of volcanic rocks that cover the mountain. This distinctive red hue shapes how visitors perceive the landscape when exploring the area.
The mountain is accessible via marked trails that connect to the Golan Trail, offering visitors different route options. Wear sturdy footwear and bring plenty of water, as the hike requires several hours of walking.
The mountain hosts Odem Forest, which contains diverse plant species that attract various butterflies and regional wildlife. This green woodland creates a striking contrast with the red volcanic rocks surrounding it.
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