Dhamek Stupa

Dhamek Stupa is a cylindrical Buddhist structure built from red bricks and stone with thick walls and a rounded top. The solid form rises steeply and has survived largely intact since its construction.

A stupa was first built here under Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE to honor this sacred site. The current structure took its present form during the Gupta period, reflecting the building methods of that era.

This stupa marks where Buddha shared his first teachings with five followers after reaching enlightenment. Pilgrims from many countries visit to reflect on the place where Buddhism's teachings began to spread.

The site is easy to reach and can be visited during daylight hours; wear comfortable shoes since you'll walk around the base and surrounding areas. A visit works well in mild weather, and arriving early in the day helps you avoid the largest crowds.

The lower walls are decorated with fine stone carvings showing geometric patterns, floral designs, and images of people and birds. These details from the Gupta period offer a rare glimpse into the artistic skills of that era.

Location: Sarnath

Part of: Ancient buddhist site of Sarnath, including the Dhamek stupa, Jagat Singh Stupa, the monastery of Major Kitlee and all the monuments excavated by Mr. Certal in 1984-85 with an area of 53.04 acres, including government land measuring 21.94 acres

GPS coordinates: 25.38080,83.02450

Latest update: December 6, 2025 21:25