Castella de Aguada

Castella de Aguada is a stone fortification on a headland in Bandra that rises from sea level with multiple levels, ramparts, and connecting pathways throughout its structure. The construction features thick stone walls forming arches and platforms, with different sections offering varying heights and vantage points.

The fortification was built in 1640 by Portuguese forces to monitor Mahim Bay and protect merchant vessels in the area. British troops later destroyed substantial portions of the structure as they expanded their control in the region.

The fortification displays Portuguese building methods through its heavy stone walls and the way it was positioned to command the shoreline. Visitors can see how the Portuguese designed military structures to protect their trading interests in the region.

The site offers walking trails through the various levels of the ruins with viewing areas facing the sea. Visitors should wear sturdy shoes as the ancient stone paths are uneven and some sections climb steeply.

Portions of the ruins have been supported and restored through arrangements with a hotel property adjacent to the site, showing how modern development and ancient structures coexist. This arrangement allows historical elements to be preserved while the site remains accessible to visitors.