Rachol Fort

Rachol Fort is a fortification situated on a laterite hillock near the Zuari River with stone walls and a gate that leads toward the adjacent Rachol seminary. The site includes remains of an old chapel and several structures that reflect centuries of occupation.

The fortress was originally built by the Bahmani Sultanate but changed hands through various conflicts until the Portuguese took control in 1520. Under Portuguese rule, significant defensive improvements were made and the site was defended against several military assaults.

The chapel inside honored Saint John the Baptist and attracted pilgrims across centuries who came to pray at this sacred spot. Its location within the fortress walls shows how faith and military defense were intertwined in this place.

The fort lies about 7 kilometers northeast of Margao and is accessible by public buses that run regularly in the area. Visitors should wear comfortable shoes as the terrain is uneven and there are many steps to climb while exploring the structures.

A stone gate on the site bears an inscription documenting a successful defense against military assault in the 17th century. This marking remains visible to visitors today and serves as a reminder of a pivotal moment in the fort's defensive history.