Panhalakaji Caves, Buddhist cave complex in Ratnagiri district, India
The mountainside contains thirty rock-cut caves featuring detailed stone carvings, sculptures, and architectural elements spread across multiple levels of the hillside slope.
The caves originated in the 3rd century AD when the Hinayana Buddhist sect began carving the stupa in Cave 5, marking the start of religious activities.
The site demonstrates religious evolution through time, containing Buddhist stupas, Hindu deities, and inscriptions in both Brahmi and Devanagari scripts within its chambers.
Visitors can reach the caves via National Highway 4 near Dapoli, with the nearest railway station located in Khed, approximately 160 kilometers south of Mumbai.
Cave number 10 contains a rare image of Maha-Chandraroshana depicted on its stupa, establishing a direct connection with ancient Buddhist sites in Orissa.
Location: Ratnagiri district
GPS coordinates: 17.64556,73.24361
Latest update: March 9, 2025 12:42
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