Rasalgad, State protected hilltop fort in Ratnagiri district, India
Rasalgad is a hilltop stone fort in the Western Ghats with ancient walls, bastions, and several religious structures built across its slopes. The site spreads over different levels of the mountain and offers views across the surrounding region.
The fort came under control of several powers during the 1600s, including the More Clan, the Maratha Empire, the Peshwas, and eventually the British. Each period of rule left marks on the structure and organization of the site.
Several temples within the fort, including shrines to Hanuman and Shiva Parvati, show the spiritual importance of this place for local people. The shrines are built into the rocks and attract both visitors and pilgrims who come to experience the sacred connection to the mountain.
The fort is reached from a base village via maintained stone steps, with the climb taking about five hours. Visitors should bring plenty of water and sun protection, as shade is scarce along the route.
An unusual feature of the fort is a cannon partially buried in the earth, serving as a reminder of the military history of the place. Another curiosity is a rare depiction of Hanuman wearing a moustache found in the temple structures.
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