Surat Castle

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Surat Castle

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Surat Castle, 16th-century fort in Surat, India

The castle contains massive stone walls, circular bastions, and multiple gates positioned along the Tapi River for strategic defense purposes.

Sultan Mahmud Begada constructed the fort in 1540 to protect the city from Portuguese naval forces that threatened maritime trade routes.

The fort structure exhibits Indo-Islamic architectural elements through its pointed arches, geometric patterns, and traditional defensive building techniques.

Visitors can reach the fort by auto-rickshaw from Surat railway station, with guided tours available between 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM daily.

The fort served as the first English Factory of the East India Company in India, marking the beginning of British commercial presence.

Inception: 1540

GPS coordinates: 21.19627,72.81778

Latest update: March 6, 2025 23:09

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