Cathedral of Mary Mother of Sorrows, Catholic cathedral in Baghdad, Iraq
The Cathedral of Mary Mother of Sorrows is a Catholic church in the Ras Al-Grayyeh district featuring robust masonry construction with multiple entry points. The interior is supported by pillars made from Mosul marble, brought via the Tigris River, creating a solid and enduring structure.
The cathedral was established in 1843 to serve the growing Chaldean Christian community in Baghdad. In 1889, the building underwent significant modification with floor elevation and structural reinforcement to prevent damage from regular flooding events.
The cathedral serves as the spiritual center for the Chaldean Catholic community in Baghdad and shapes their religious life and identity. Visitors encounter deep connections to Rome and ancient Christian traditions expressed through worship and ceremonies.
The building sits near Wathba Square in a central area of Baghdad with several accessible entry points. Visitors should note that the interior accommodates about 2000 people and local customs should be respected upon entry.
Polish soldiers helped construct the high altar during World War II, giving the building an unexpected international history. This cooperation between Iraq and Poland shows how far the connections of this church extend.
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