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Arezzo

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Arezzo, Medieval city-state in Tuscany, Italy.

Description

Arezzo is a medieval town sitting on a hilltop in eastern Tuscany, about 80 kilometers southeast of Florence. Old walls encircle the historic center, which rises at 296 meters above sea level and features narrow lanes and sloping streets.

History

An Etruscan settlement called Aritim arose here in the 9th century BC, before the Romans established a military post in 311 BC. During the Middle Ages, the town developed into an independent commune and later became an important trade center in the region.

Culture

The Basilica of San Francesco holds frescoes by Piero della Francesca, while the Gothic cathedral of San Donato displays sculptures by the Della Robbia workshop. The main square serves today as a meeting place for locals and transforms once a month into one of the country's most recognized antique markets.

Practical

The train station offers direct connections to Florence roughly every 30 minutes, so visitors can easily reach the medieval streets and museums. The historic center is compact and walkable, though comfortable shoes are advisable because of the many hills and cobblestones.

Did you know?

The monthly antiques fair on Piazza Grande turns the square into one of Italy's largest open-air markets for antiques, drawing collectors from across the country. Many items come from Tuscan country estates and offer direct access to regional crafts and historical furniture.

Inception
9 century BCE
Elevation above the sea
296 m
Shares border with
Capolona, Castiglion Fiorentino, Civitella in Val di Chiana, Laterina Pergine Valdarno, Monte San Savino, Monte Santa Maria Tiberina, Subbiano, Anghiari, Castiglion Fibocchi, Città di Castello, Cortona, Marciano della Chiana, Monterchi
GPS coordinates
43.46306,11.87806
Latest update
December 15, 2025 07:31

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Province of Arezzo).

« Arezzo - Medieval city-state in Tuscany, Italy » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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